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Measurement


How? How much? How many? These questions that you have something to quantify. The process of obtaining the size of a known quantity measurement. You can measure length, volume or weight, compared with a unit of measure, like one meter or liter or kilograms. The measure is a basis for comparison. Unity is a benchmark against which other things can be assessed. A measurement is performed by comparing a quantity of a standard unit.

The common characteristics such as length, area, volume, weight, and temperature units are measured in comparison with the standard units. In ancient times, people use the length of an object with the length of an arm length of a foot, etc. Today, measuring, you need tools to accurately measure. For example, you can measure the body temperature with a thermometer. You can measure the length of the wall with a tape measure.
The measure is the process of comparing unknown size of the attribute of an object to some known standard predefined attribute. For example, the tap of the measurement scale previously indicated centimeters and meters. The measure can be the size of some attributes of an object whose value is unknown to get compared to the standard whose value is predefined. The comparison with the approved standard will generate significant value for the attribute. The standard used for comparison should be clearly defined and should be universally accepted.

There are standard units for length, area, volume, weight and temperature. There are two standard measurement systems, the metric system and American system. Relationship between metric and U.S. units were set up for joint action to convert. For example, 1 inch = 2.54 cm, 5 miles = 8.04672 km. online measurement conversion calculators are also available.

Metric system

The metric system has prefix modifiers that are multiples of 10 and is easy to use.

Examples:
Length: In the metric system, the meter is the fundamental unit of length. A kilometer is 1000 meters and 1 meter = 100 cm = 1000 mm.
Mass: Gram is the fundamental unit of mass. A kilogram is 1000 grams and 1 mg is 1 / 1000 gram

U S. Measurement System

The American standard base units of length inches, feet, and the court. A foot is twelve inches and a yard is 3 meters or 36 inches. There are also units of measure very small lengths in specialized areas such as millet, points, picas, etc. ounce, pound and your units of measurements under the American system. The joint actions of the volume are teaspoons, tablespoons, fluid ounces, cups and gallons.

Measuring Time

24 hours a day. Each hour has 60 coins, coin and 1 to 60 seconds. Time can be said that eight hours, or 8:00.

Measuring Temperature

The temperature of an object determines the feeling of warmth or cold felt by touch. The metric system uses the Celsius scale to measure temperature. However, temperatures measured on the Fahrenheit scale in the U. S. The relationship between degrees Celsius (C) and Fahrenheit (F) is given by the formula:
(F-32) / C = 9 / 5
You can therefore conclude that the measure is widely used in everyday life. You can use a numeric value to the length, area, volume, weight and temperature compared with the standard units.

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